You are searching about A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin, today we will share with you article about A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin was compiled and edited by our team from many sources on the internet. Hope this article on the topic A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin is useful to you.
A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin
We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. Here’s our process.Scarlet fever, or scarlatina, is an illness involving a distinctive pink-red rash.It mainly affects children. Left untreated, it can sometimes lead to severe complications.In the past, it was a serious childhood illness, but modern antibiotics have made it much rarer and less threatening.However, occasional and significant outbreaks still occur.Children aged 5 to 15 years have a higher risk of developing scarlet fever than other age groups. Around 80 percent of cases occur in children under 10 years.Share on PinterestScarlet fever can cause a distinctive rash, among other symptoms. Image credit: Estreya, 2007.Scarlet fever is caused by a toxin released by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes (S. pyrogenes), the same organism that causes strep throat.A small percentage of patients with strep infections, such as strep throat or impetigo, develop scarlet fever.Another term, scarlatina is often used interchangeably with scarlet fever, but scarlatina more commonly refers to a less acute form.Early treatment with antibiotics can prevent complications.Signs and symptoms generally appear about 1 to 4 days after initial infection. The first symptoms of scarlet fever are usually:a red, sore throat, sometimes with white or yellowish patchesa fever of 101 Fahrenheit (38.3 Celsius) or higher, frequently with chills.A rash appears 12 to 48 hours after these first symptoms.Red blotches appear on the skin. These turn into a fine pink-red rash that looks like sunburn. The skin feels rough when touched, like sandpaper.The rash spreads to the ears, neck, elbows, inner thighs and groin, chest, and other parts of the body.It does not usually appear on the face, but the patient’s cheeks will become flushed, and the area around the mouth becomes pale.If a glass is pressed on the skin, the rash will turn white.After about 6 days, the rash usually fades. In milder cases, the rash may be the only symptom.Other possible symptoms include:difficulty swallowingfeeling unwellheadacheitchingnausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and abdominal painbroken blood vessels in the folds of the body, for example, the armpits, groin, elbows, knees, and neck, known as Pastia’s linesswollen neck glands, or lymph nodes, that are tender to the toucha white coating forms on the tongue that peels away, leaving a red and swollen “strawberry” tongueIf severe muscle aches, vomiting, or diarrhea occur, the doctor will need to rule out other possible causes, such as toxic shock syndrome (TSS).The skin of the hands and feet will peel for up to 6 weeks after the rash has gone.Scarlet fever is caused by the bacterium S. pyogenes, or group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus, the same bacterium that causes strep throat.When the bacteria release toxins, scarlet fever symptoms occur.How is it spread?Scarlet fever is passed on through fluids from the mouth and nose. When a person with scarlet fever coughs or sneezes, the bacteria become airborne in droplets of water.Another person can catch it by inhaling these droplets or by touching something the droplets land on, such as a door handle, and then touching the nose and mouth.Touching the skin of a person with a streptococcal skin infection can also spread infection. Sharing towels, baths, clothes, or bed linen with an infected person increases the risk.A person with scarlet fever who is not treated may be contagious for several weeks, even after symptoms have gone.Some individuals do not react to the toxin. They can carry and pass on the infection without showing any symptoms. Only those who react to the toxin will develop symptoms.This makes it hard for someone to know if they have been exposed.Less commonly, infection may occur through touching or consuming contaminated food, especially milk.The bacteria can spread more easily among people in close contact, for instance at school, home, or work.A doctor can normally diagnose scarlet fever by looking at the signs and symptoms.A throat swab may help determine which bacteria caused the infection. Sometimes a blood test is also ordered.Most mild cases of scarlet fever resolve themselves within a week without treatment.However, treatment is important, as this will accelerate recovery and reduce the risk of complications.Treatment normally involves a 10-day course of oral antibiotics, usually penicillin.The fever will usually go within 12 to 24 hours of taking the first antibiotic medication, and patients normally recover 4 to 5 days after starting the treatment.Patients who are allergic to penicillin may take erythromycin or another antibiotic instead.It is important to take the full course of antibiotics, even if symptoms go away before it is finished. This is necessary to get rid of the infection and reduce the risk of post-strep disorders developing.If the patient does not start feeling better within 24 to 48 hours after starting the antibiotic treatment, they should contact a doctor.The patient is no longer contagious 24 hours after antibiotics begin, but they should stay at home for the full course of antibiotics.Managing symptoms at homeWhen following up the antibiotic treatment, other strategies can help relieve symptoms.It is important to drink plenty of liquids, especially if there is no appetite. The environment should be kept cool.Tylenol, or acetaminophen, may help relieve aches and pains, and reduce the fever.Calamine lotion can help reduce itching.Tylenol, acetaminophen, and calamine lotion are available for purchase online.Most people will not experience complications, but the following can occur:The following complications are possible but very rare:Another risk is known as pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal (PANDAS) infections.Some research has indicated that strep bacterial infection may trigger an autoimmune response that worsens symptoms of certain childhood disorders.These include obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), Tourette syndrome, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).The increase in symptoms usually passes after a few weeks or months.The best ways to prevent transmission of scarlet fever and other infectious diseases are:isolation, or staying away from other people, including not attending schoolwashing or disposing of used handkerchiefs or tissues immediately, and washing the hands thoroughly with warm water and soapthorough and frequent handwashing with warm water and soapnot sharing drinking glasses or eating utensilscovering the nose and mouth when coughing and sneezing, by using a handkerchief or coughing or sneezing into the inside of the elbow
Video about A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin
Question about A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin
If you have any questions about A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin, please let us know, all your questions or suggestions will help us improve in the following articles!
The article A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin was compiled by me and my team from many sources. If you find the article A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin helpful to you, please support the team Like or Share!
Rate Articles A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin
Rate: 4-5 stars
Ratings: 8186
Views: 98491408
Search keywords A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin
A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin
way A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin
tutorial A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin
A Client With Impetigo Receives A Prescription For Azithromycin free
